ASTM F980-1992 测量硅半导体器件中电子感应位移故障的快速退火

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【英文标准名称】:GuideforTheMeasurementofRapidAnnealingofNeutron-InducedDisplacementDamageinSiliconSemiconductorDevices
【原文标准名称】:测量硅半导体器件中电子感应位移故障的快速退火
【标准号】:ASTMF980-1992
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1992
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F01.11
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:电子工程;损伤;退火;半导体器件;测量
【英文主题词】:Annealing;Defects-semiconductors;Destructivetesting-semiconductors;Displacementdamage;Electricalconductors-semiconductors;Electronichardness;Hardnesstests-radiation(ofsemiconductors);Integratedcircuits;Neutronradiation;Pulsedne
【摘要】:1.1Thisguidedefinestherequirementsandproceduresfortestingsilicondiscretesemiconductordevicesandintegratedcircuitsforrapid-annealingeffectsfromdisplacementdamageresultingfromneutronradiation.Thistestwillproducedegradationoftheelectricalpropertiesoftheirradiateddevicesandshouldbeconsideredadestructivetest.Rapidannealingofdisplacementdamageisusuallyassociatedwithbipolartechnologies.1.2Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyproblems,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityofwhoeverusesthisstandardtoconsultandestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Specifichazardinformationisgivenin4.2.7.
【中国标准分类号】:L40
【国际标准分类号】:31_080_01
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】:


【英文标准名称】:PerformanceRatingofDesuperheater/WaterHeaters
【原文标准名称】:减温器或热水器的性能等级评定
【标准号】:ANSI/AHRI470-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2006
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国国家标准学会(US-ANSI)
【起草单位】:ANSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:锅炉;组件;减温器;热交换器;性能;评定;隔开的;热水器
【英文主题词】:Boilers;Components;Desuperheater;Heatexchangers;Performance;Rating;Separate;Waterheaters
【摘要】:ThisstandardappliestoDesuperheater/WaterHeaterssuppliedasseparatecomponents.
【中国标准分类号】:Q83
【国际标准分类号】:27_060_30
【页数】:
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforDeterminationofEthanolContentofDenaturedFuelEthanolbyGasChromatography
【原文标准名称】:使用气相色谱法测定改性燃料酒精中酒精含量的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD5501-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2009
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D02.04.0L
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:改性的;酒精;燃料等级气相色谱法;改性燃料酒精;燃料等级酒精;气相色谱法(GC)-石油产品
【英文主题词】:denatured;ethanol;fuelgradegaschromatography;Denaturedfuelethanol;Ethanol;Fuelgradeethanol;Gaschromatography(GC)--petroleumproducts
【摘要】:FuelethanolisrequiredtobedenaturedwithgasolineinaccordancewithSpecificationD4806.Stateandfederallawsspecifytheconcentrationofethanolingasolineblends.Thedeterminationoftheamountofdenaturantisimportanttoensuretheblendedfuelcomplieswithfederalandstatelaws.Thistestmethodprovidesamethodofdeterminingthepercentageofethanol(purity)ofthefuelethanolthatisblendedintogasoline.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationoftheethanolcontentofdenaturedfuelethanolbygaschromatography.1.2Ethanolisdeterminedfrom93to97mass%andmethanolisdeterminedfrom0.01to0.6mass%.Equationsusedtoconverttheseindividualalcoholsfrommass%tovolume%areprovided.1.3Thistestmethoddoesidentifyandquantifymethanolbutdoesnotpurporttoidentifyallindividualcomponentsthatmakeupthedenaturant.1.4WatercannotbedeterminedbythistestmethodandshallbemeasuredbyaproceduresuchasTestMethodD1364andtheresultusedtocorrectthechromatographicvalues.1.5Thistestmethodisinappropriateforimpuritiesthatboilattemperatureshigherthan225x00B0;Corforimpuritiesthatcausepoorornoresponseinaflameionizationdetector,suchaswater.1.6ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.1.7Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:E31
【国际标准分类号】:75_160_20
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】: